名詞: n.
The Ditch, also known as Goodbye Jiabiangou, is a 2010 film produced and directed by Wang Bing, an independent Chinese filmmaker better known for his work on documentaries. The film, on the subject of Chinese forced-labour camps during early 1960 Maoist China era, was chosen to be the film sorpresa in the 2010 Venice Film Festival. The film focuses on the suffering of Chinese who were imprisoned in a forced labor camp called Jiabiangou in the Gobi Desert in winter 1960 under Mao Zedong on the grounds that they were "rightist elements". The film tells of the harsh life of these men, who cope with physical exhaustion, extreme cold, starvation and death on a daily basis.

本片為2010威尼斯影展的競賽片，旅法中國導演王兵首部劇情片，描述60年代初，在甘肅省夾邊溝的勞改營發生2500人餓死的悲劇，寫實呈現勞改犯過度飢餓吃下別人吐出的食物、人吃人的事實。

本片主要是參考紀實小說《夾邊溝紀事》的情節，作者楊顯惠採訪了眾多夾邊溝倖存者，並以小說形式敘述他們的經歷。夾邊溝是在甘肅酒泉戈壁沙漠中的一個勞改農場，1957年到1960年，有3000多名右派被遣送至此做苦力，只有500多人活著離開。2000年起該書在《上海文學》和《小說界》上連載，一度引起轟動。其後由大陸多家出版社結集出版。

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